SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2019 PB2

2019 PB2

2019 PB2 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.064 AU it takes 1.10 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 49
Orbital Period · P
1.10 yr
v(q)
40.7 km/s
v(Q)
20.5 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.07 km
TJ
5.73
Eccentricity · e
0.3306

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.712 AU) and its farthest (1.416 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.704 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.10 yr (401 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.064 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.331 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 8.7° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 40.7 km/s at perihelion and falls to 20.5 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 23.42 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.07 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 49 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4482 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 3 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.064 AU
Eccentricity
0.3306
Perihelion
0.712 AU
Aphelion
1.415758 AU
Inclination
8.7°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
178.04°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-Jan-19 20:50 0.162921 AU
24372704 km
8.46 km/s
2039-Dec-25 08:29 0.179210 AU
26809383 km
14.37 km/s
2042-Jul-20 07:00 0.104224 AU
15591701 km
9.33 km/s
2063-Jan-05 14:18 0.120483 AU
18024039 km
9.99 km/s
2065-Jul-23 18:17 0.140871 AU
21074010 km
13.54 km/s
2073-Dec-25 07:22 0.176877 AU
26460371 km
14.35 km/s
2076-Jul-20 00:05 0.095079 AU
14223542 km
9.95 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
23.42

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.44823
Condition
3
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.